BEAT THE COUCH · THE ARCHIVE · THE LONG GRIND

Could You Have Beaten the 1973 Bear Market?

THE WINDOW: JAN 11, 1973 TO JAN 9, 1975 · 504 TRADING DAYS

January 1973 to January 1975: the couch fell to $6,515, down 44% at the worst. 62.4% of 1,664 players beat it, but only 7.5% passed the skill audit.

THE COUCH'S $10,000, DAY BY DAY, REAL DAILY DATA

$10,000 START $6,515 Jan 11, 1973 Jan 9, 1975

What the couch did

ENDED WITH$6,515 (-34.9%)
WORST DRAWDOWN-44% by Oct 3, 1974
WORST SINGLE DAY-3.7% Nov 18, 1974
BEST SINGLE DAY+4.6% Oct 9, 1974
CASH INSTEAD (T-BILLS)+15.4%

What happened

The Nifty Fifty were supposed to be the stocks you could hold forever at any price. Then came the oil embargo, wage and price controls, a president resigning, and inflation that would not sit down. From January 1973 the market ground 44% lower over almost two years.

This is not a crash. It is a slope. The worst single day in the whole window is only 3.7%, which is smaller than a bad afternoon in 2008. It just never stopped.

The couch ends with $6,515. Cash, earning the high rates of the era, returned +15.4% and won comfortably.

What the players did

GAMES FROM THIS YEAR1,664
BEAT THE COUCH62.4%
CERTIFIED SKILL7.5%
MEDIAN TRADES3
MEDIAN TIME IN MARKET85%

Player figures cover every game whose window started in 1973, not only the exact hand above, and come from the run export of October 31, 2026. A win counts as SKILL only if it beats 90% of 1,000 monkeys replaying the same window with the same trade count and the same time in the market. Across the thirty windows in this archive players beat the couch 39.2% of the time, because these are the famous years. Across the whole ledger the couch wins 62% of 120,800 games.

The read

62.4% of 1,664 players beat the couch here, but the skill rate is 7.5%, low for a crash. That combination is the tell. In a market that only falls, being out is automatically right, and a permutation test cannot tell a market read from a nap. Grinding bears make everybody look clever.

Play this exact windowfree, no signup, about two minutes. Same two years, same data, no hindsight.

Frequently asked

How bad was the 1973-74 bear market?

In this window the buy-and-hold couch loses -34.9%, ending with $6,515, with a worst-point drawdown of 44%. It took years to recover in real terms because inflation was running hot at the same time.

Did market timing work in the 1970s?

Better than usual, on the surface: 62.4% of players beat the couch in windows starting in 1973. But only 7.5% of them beat 90% of random monkeys with the same trade count, so most of that success was position, not prediction.

Method: real S&P 500 daily total returns, dividends included, calibrated to Damodaran's annual series; cash earns 3-month T-bills. The same data the game deals. See the evidence page for sources, and the full ledger for the whole ledger.

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Not financial advice. The couch is not licensed for anything.